![]() ![]() The living space of the houses consisted of three or four rooms, often with sleeping space on the roof or in a covered roof loft. Houses were made of mudbrick with a stone foundation and perhaps a second story of wood. ![]() Israelites lived in nuclear households during the time of the Biblical Judges, often with their relatives in clusters of houses around a common courtyard. The Israelite villages within a given region were subjects of the major town of the area, some of which, like Shechem, were very large and controlled considerable territory. These towns were mostly unwalled, though they were part of larger political units or regional chiefdoms that provided security. They were quite small, possibly 400 people in the largest of these-Shiloh or Gibeon, for instance. The Israelite villages built by the settlers of Canaan were on hilltops. The free eBook Life in the Ancient World guides you through craft centers in ancient Jerusalem, family structure across Israel and articles on ancient practices-from dining to makeup-across the Mediterranean world. Excavation data, both from recent excavations ( Shiloh, for example) and from digs long past (such as Bethel), also provide evidence of daily life in ancient Israel, including the society’s wealth, warfare and housing.įrom this evidence, the following portrait emerges of daily life in ancient Israel during the time of the Biblical Judges. ![]() These surveys provided much useful information about daily life in ancient Israel during the period of the Biblical Judges, including the arrangement and size of tribal villages and even the nature of early Israelite economic and political systems. Much of the area of the central highlands, where most of the settlers of Canaan established their villages, was archaeologically surveyed in the 1980s and 1990s. The evidence for the early Israelite settlers of Canaan comes from two sources: archaeological survey and excavations. What was life like for the tribes of Israel in the time of the Biblical Judges, the period archaeologists call Iron Age I (1200–1000 B.C.E.)? Miller, archaeological surveys and excavations of the central hill country have provided a much clearer picture of daily life in ancient Israel during the time of the Biblical Judges and the early Israelite settlers of Canaan. ![]()
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